978-975-561-659-9_kapak

 

Polymers and Composites Today for Industry, Manufacturing, Bioengineering and Nuclear Technology
Yazarlar: Nilgün BAYDOĞAN
Sayfa Sayisi:413
Baskı Şekli: E-kitap
Basım Yılı:2024
E-ISBN:978-975-561-651-3
  

 

Readers of this work will find information on today's polymers and composites for industry, manufacturing, bioengineering, and nuclear technology about the current state and future state of the polymers and composites technologies, their environmental interactions, and related global technological developments The study begins with an overview of innovative technologies for a sustainable future, examining the relationship between today's polymers and composites used for industry, manufacturing, bioengineering and nuclear technology. Bioengineering and nuclear technology developments as well as their management to sustain the ever-increasing manufacturing and technological development demands in the future are reviewed in this work.

1. An Overview of Polymer Technologies for a Sustainable Future
1.1 Objectives and Expected Outcomes for Sustainable Development in Polymer Technology
1.2 The Interdisciplinary Scope for Efficient and Cost-Effective Use of Polymer Composites
1.3 Impact of Local and Global Needs on Sustainable Development Goals of Polymeric Materials
1.4 Importance of Polymers in Creating a Quick Decision Mechanism in Radiation Field
1.5 Conclusion

PART 1 SYNTHESIS AND FORMATION OF POLYMERIC COMPOSITES FOR MANIFACTURING
2. Fundamentals, Synthesis Methods, and Applications of Polymers and Polymer Composites
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Polymers and Polymer Composites in Healthcare Systems
2.3 Polymers and Their Composites in Electronics
2.4 Polymers and Their Composites in 3d Printing
3. Formation and Characterization of Metal/Ceramic Composite Coatings By The Use of Electrophoretic Deposition Method
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Electrophoretic Deposition (Epd) Method
3.3 Electrical Spark Deposition (Esd) Method
3.4 Electroplating Method
4. Synthesis and Characterization of Boron Carbide Doped Polymer Composites
4.1 Boron Carbide Properties
4.2 Boron Carbide Usage Areas
4.3 Boron Carbide Phase Diagram and Crystal Structure
4.4 Boron Carbide Effect on Polymer Composites
5. Statistical Thermodynamics of Chain Molecular Systems: Equation of State
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Theories of Polymer Melts
5.2.1 Cell Model
5.2.2 Prigogine Cell Model (PCM)
5.2.3 Simha-Somcynsky Hole Theory (SS)
5.3 Application of The SS Theory

PART 2 FORMATION OF POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES FOR SMART SYSTEMS
6. Graphene/Polymer Nanocomposites as Membranes
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Preparation Methods of Nanocomposite Membranes
6.2.1 Phase Inversion
6.2.2 Interfacial Polymerization
6.2.3 Surface Coating
6.2.4 Chemical Grafting
6.2.5 Layer By Layer Assembly
6.3 Graphene Oxide in Polymeric Membranes
6.3.1 Pressure-Driven Membranes
6.3.2 Gas Separation Membranes
6.3.3 Pervaporation
6.3.4 Membrane Distillation
6.3.5 Other Membranes
6.4 Hybrid Graphene/Inorganic Additives in Membranes
6.4.1 Filtration Membranes (Mf-Uf-Nf-Ro)
6.4.2 Other Membranes
6.5 Challenges of Graphene Nanocomposite Membranes and Possible Solutions
6.6 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
7. A Review on Conductive Polymer Composite for Electromagnetic Interference Shielding
7.1 Introduction
7.2 EMI Shielding Phenomenon
7.3 Synthesis and Characterization Techniques of Polymer Nanocomposite
7.5 Recent Developments in Polymer Composite for EMI Shielding
7.5 Challenges and Future Prospect of Conductive Polymer Composite in EMI Shielding
8. Development of Plasma-Modified Starch Nanocomposites for Intelligent Packaging Applications: A Snapshot
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Plasma Modification of Starch-Based Materials
8.3 Incorporation of Nanofillers in Starch-Based Materials
8.4 Intelligent Features of Plasma-Modified Starch Nanocomposites
8.5 Importance and Potential of Plasma-Modified Starch Nanocomposites in Intelligent Packaging
8.6 Challenges and Future Directions
9. The Use of Rheological Analysis for Industrial Applications of Polymeric Nanocompostes
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Role of Rheology in PNC Processing
9.3 Rheological models
9.4 Response of the Three Rheological Models to the Tests
10. Polymeric Nanocomposites for Use in Industrial Area
10.1 The Polymeric Nanocomposite Materials Properties
10.1.1 Polymer Nanocomposites Materials
10.2 The Application of Polymeric Nanocomposite for The Industry Use
10.2.1 The Electric and Electronics Industry.
10.3 Environmental Applications for Water Treatment and Disinfection
10.4 Automotive
10.5 Aerospace Industry
10.6 Food Industry Packaging

11. Synthesis of Carbon Nanotube and Polyaniline/Carbon Nanotube Composites and Its Thermal Properties
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Experimental
11.2.1 Synthesis of Carbon Nanotube
11.2.2 Preparation of PANI-B/CNT Composites
11.3 Results and Discussion
11.3.1 Characterization of carbon nanotubes
11.3.2 Structure Characterization of PANI-B/CNT composites
11.3.3 Thermal stability of PANI-B/CNT composites
11.3.4 Glass transition behavior of PANI-B/CNT composites
11.4 Conclusion
12. Thermal Analysis of Pa6- and Ldpe-Based Composites With Hybrid Nanosized Shungite Filler
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Materials and composite preparation
12.3 Experimental
12.4 Results and discussion

PART 3 DEVELOPMENT OF POLYMERIC MATERIALS AND COMPOSITES STRENGTHENED PHYSICAL FEATURES FOR CRITICAL APPLICATIONS
13. Recent Progress on Photoresist Research and Development: Mechanism, Fabrication, and Their Applications
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Current State of The Art
13.3 Process Steps
13.4 Coating Techniques
13.5 Fabrication Methods
13.6 DQN Photoresist
13.7 PMMA Photoresist
13.8 Working Principle
13.9 Applications and Industry Products
14. Recent Progress on Negative Photoresist: Mechanism, Fabrication and Their Applications
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Working Principle/Mechanism
14.3 Fabrication/Synthesis Methods
14.4 Applications/Industrial Products
15. Hybridization and Stacking Sequence Impact on Mechanical Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Thermoset Composite
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Materials and Methodology
15.3 Result and Discussion
15.4 Conclusion
16. Investigation of Wear and Wear Debris From An Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene/Reduced Graphene Oxide Biocomposite Under Biolubricating Conditions
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Experimental
16.3 Results and Discussion
16.3.1 Wear Test Results
16.3.2 Biocompatibility and Cytotoxicity Results
16.4 Conclusion
17. Novel Poly-Vinyl Chloride / Modified Graphene Oxide Composites–The Best Choice for High Wear Resistant and Thermal Stable Materials
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Material and Methods
17.3 Results and Discussion
17.4 Conclusions
18. Polymeric Materials in Silicon Anodes for Lithium Ion Cells
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Polymer Binders for Lıthıum Ion Batteries
18.2.1. Polymer Binders for Silicon Anode
18.3 Conclusion

PART 4 NUCLEAR TECHNOLOGY AND NUCLEAR REACTOR FUEL INDICATORS FOR ALTERNATIVE CONTROL BY POLYMERIC DEVICES AND SYSTEMS
19. Nanocomposites for Radiation Shielding
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Radiation Shielding
19.3 Composites and Nanocomposites for Radiation Shieldings
19.4 Studies on Tib2 Doped B4c-Sic Ccomposite Materials
19.4.1 Tib2 Doped B4c-Sic Composite Materials
19.4.2 Experimental Studies on Tib2 Doped B4c-Sic Composite Materials
19.4.3 Experimental Results of Tib2 Doped B4c-Sic Composite Materials
19.5 Conclusion
20. Polymers as Tissue Equivalent Phantom Materials in Radiological Imaging
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Tissue Substitute Materials
20.2.1 Epoxy Resin
20.2.2 Polymethylmethacrylate (Pmma)
20.3 Summary
21. Usability of Polymeric Nanocomposite Adsorbents in Nuclear and Radioactive Waste Management
21.1 Adsorbents in Nuclear and Radioactive Waste Management
21.2 Composite Ion Exchangers / Adsorbents
21.3 Applications of Composite Ion Exchangers in Nuclear and Radioactive Waste Management
21.4 Conclusions
22. An Investigation on Mass Attenuation Coefficients of Iron Ore Imbedded Silicone Rubbers By Using MCNP Code
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Materials and Methods
22.2.1 Iron Ore Embedded Silicone Rubbers
22.2.2 Gamma Transmission Technique
22.2.3 MCNP6 (Monte Carlo N-Particle Transport Code System-6) Code
22.3 Results and Discussion
22.4 Conclusions
23. Identification of Alternative Indicators for Measuring Fuel Burnup and Monitoring
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Method of Burnup Analysis and Fuel Monitoring
23.2.1 Non-Destructive Assay
22.2.1.1 Reactor Physcis Calculation
23.2.1.2 Measurement of Reactivity Effects
23.2.2 Destructive Assay
23.2.2.1 Radiochemical Method
23.2.2.2 Mass Spectrometer Method
23.3 Results
23.4 Conclusion

PART 5 BIOCOMPATIBLE POLYMERS AND COMPOSITES
24. Biomimicry and Clay/Polymer Nanocomposites: A Review
24.1 Biomimicry?
24.2 Philosophy of Mimesis
24.3 Biomimicry and Polymers
24.4 Biomimetic Design in Composites
24.5 Organoclays
24.6 Other Inspiring’s
24.7 Conclusion
25. Biopolymer Based Composites Used in Medical Applications
25.1 Biocomposites
25.2 Biopolymers
25.3 Fabrication of Biopolymer Composites
25.3.1 Phase Separation
25.3.2 Solvent Casting and Particulate Leaching
25.3.3 Electrospinning
25.3.4 Rapid-Prototyping (3d Bioprinting)
25.3.5 Emulsion Freeze-Drying
25.4 Biopolymer Composites in Medical Applications
25.5 Conclusion
26. Chitosan-Based Bionanocomposites
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Chitosan and Properties
26.2.1 Physicochemical Properties
26.2.2 Biological Properties
26.3 Advantages and Disadvantages of Chitosan-Based Bionanocomposites
26.3.1 Advantages
26.3.2 Disadvantages
26.4 Modification of Chitosan
26.4.1 Physical Modification
26.4.2 Chemical Modification
26.5 Production Techniques of Chitosan Based Bionanocomposites
26.6 Application Areas of Chitosan-Based Bionanocomposites
26.6.1 Medical Industry
26.6.2 Food and Packaging Industry
26.6.3 Biomedical Sector
26.6.4 Cosmetic Industry
26.6.5 Agricultural Sector
26.6.6 Textile Industry
26.6.7 Paper Industry
26.6.8 Wastewater Treatment
26.7 Conclusi̇on
27. Controlling Nutrient Release: The Promise of Cellulose Coating for Slow-Release Fertilizers
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Materials and Method
27.2.1 Preparation of Coating Solution
27.2.2 Lab-Scale Dip Coating Process
27.2.3 Characterization
27.2.4 Release Rate Measurement in Water
27.3 Results and Discussion
27.3.1 Fesem Characterization
27.3.2 Release Rate in Water
27.4 Conclusion
28. Microbial Biopolymer Production: Circular and Sustainable Way for Bio-Based PHA Production
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Bioplastics and Biopolymers
28.3 Phas As Bio-Based Polymers
28.4 Waste/Wastewater As Sustainable Feedstock for PHA Production

Prof. Dr. Nilgün Baydoğan
Professor Nilgun Baydogan's research is centred on the interaction of ionizing radiation with materials. Her work spans a broad range of applications, including smart polymeric materials, thin-film solar cells, flexible polymer nanocomposites, self-healing polymer nanocomposites, and living polymers. Her research focuses on industrial materials to use in aerospace technology, high-altitude platforms, radiation protection for optoelectronic equipment, radiation health physics for personnel (such as aircrew etc.) and the radiation protection of the equipment in the service environment.
She is widely recognized for her contributions to applying nuclear techniques across various materials, including polymer nanocomposites, semiconductors, thin-film solar cells, flexible materials, polymers, and transparent conductive oxide (TCO) thin films. Additionally, she is known for her expertise in nondestructive testing methods like gamma-ray radiography, X-ray radiography, and ultrasound testing, applied to materials such as polymer nanocomposites and stainless steels.
The primary goal of her research involving ionizing radiation is to identify the optimal absorbed dose for materials to enhance their performance in challenging environments, such as satellites and aircraft. This research demands careful consideration of icephobic and hydrophobic coatings, nanocomposites, nanocoatings with high corrosion resistance, and the development of nanosensors for early diagnosis.
Currently, Professor Baydogan is focused on the development of nanocomposites for European green vehicles, unmanned underwater vehicles, aerospace applications, and nano-biosensors for early diagnosis. Her research interests also extend to radiation protection and health physics, radiation shielding, radiation dosimetry, radiation detection and measurement in high-dose areas, radiological materials, and the study of radiation-induced damage in materials.